Everyone who receives disability benefits through SSI (Supplemental Security Income) is eligible for the same SSI benefit amount: $967. But, your actual monthly SSI payment will depend on:
SSI is a federal program that pays benefits to disabled, blind, or elderly people who have very low income and resources.
In 2025, the maximum SSI payment is $967. But most SSI recipients receive less than the federal benefit rate of $967, and some receive more. Your actual monthly payment will depend on how much income you or your family earns and how much of a "state supplemental payment" (SSP) your state pays, if any.
If you're married and your spouse is also eligible for SSI benefits, you'll get less than two individuals would get. The maximum federal benefit rate for couples is only $1,450, which is less than two $967 payments.
The average SSI benefit amount in 2025 is $698. (This average is before any state supplemental payments are added.)
Disabled and blind adults receive a bit more than this average ($745) because elderly adults receive less on average ($575). Children also receive more than the average ($818). Here's a chart showing the SSI disability amounts for 2025:
SSI Payment Amounts by Age |
|
Age |
Average Monthly Payment |
All recipients |
$698 |
0-18 |
$818 |
18–64 |
$745 |
65-99 |
$575 |
Source: SSA Monthly Statistical Snapshot, November 2024
The SSI benefit amount you'll get depends on whether you have any income and where you live. First, let's look at how income affects how much you get for disability.
If you have any income coming in other than SSI, some of it, but not all of it, will be subtracted from your SSI payment.
The Social Security Administration (SSA) will first look to see what income you have is countable. Countable income includes:
But not all of your income is subtracted from your SSI payment. Each month, the SSA doesn't count:
Here's an example of how the SSA deducts part of your income when it calculates your SSI payment.
If you live with someone else and you receive free room and board, your SSI payment will be reduced by one-third. (It doesn't matter how much free rent you receive or how much food you get.)
Here's an example.
But if you only receive free rent, or only free food, or you live with someone for less than a month, you can dispute the "one-third reduction" rule in your situation. Read our article on in-kind support and maintenance (ISM) for more information.
While the federal benefit rate of $967 is the same throughout the United States, many states add a state supplemental payment to the federal benefit. The extra state payment varies from $10 to $400, depending on the state.
Even within your own state, the supplementary payment can be different depending on whether you're married or single and what your living arrangement is. For instance, in 2025, California adds an extra $240 to the monthly SSI payment for people living independently with a kitchen and $369 for those living independently without cooking facilities. (SSI in California, 2025.)
While many states pay all SSI recipients some additional money, some states pay the supplement only to SSI recipients who live in nursing homes. For example, Texas pays a $60 supplement to those living in a nursing home and pays nothing to others. Similarly, Georgia pays an extra $20 to those living in nursing homes, and nothing to others. Maine pays only $10 extra, both to those living independently and those living in nursing homes. Other states that don't pay a supplement to people living independently include Delaware, Hawaii, Michigan, Montana, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, and D.C.
A few states don't pay an optional supplement at all, including Arizona, Arkansas, Mississippi, North Dakota, Tennessee, and West Virginia. Oregon no longer pays an SSI supplementary payment to all residents, but some residents with special needs can receive a cash benefit through the Oregon Supplemental Income Program.
Below you'll find a chart with the average SSI payments in each state, including the state supplement amount.
Visit our state SSI disability articles to learn the details of the SSI payment for your state.
The SSA administers (pays) the state supplement for some states, including California, Delaware, D.C., Hawaii, Iowa, Michigan, Montana, Nevada, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, and Vermont, so the extra state payment is included in people's SSI checks in those states.
If the SSA administers the payment for your state, you apply for it automatically when you fill out an SSI application; there's no need to fill out another form.
Other states pay the supplement directly to you, separately from your federal SSI payment. If you live in a state that pays its own supplement, you need to apply for the state disability check directly from a state agency (your local Social Security office can tell you how).
For more information, see our article on the state supplemental payment.
You'll usually receive your SSI payment on the first of each month. But if the first falls on a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday, you'll receive your SSI deposit to your bank account or debit card on the business day before the first day of the month. For example, since June 1 is a Sunday, you'll receive your June check on May 30. Because you also received a check on May 1, it may seem like you're getting two checks during the month of May, but you won't get a check during the month of June.
Here's the SSI payment calendar for 2025.
The federal SSI disability amount regularly increases with cost-of-living adjustments (COLAs) each year. The COLA is usually between 1% and 3%, but in some years, it can be as high as 8% or as low as 0%.
For 2025, the COLA is 2.5%, which increased the maximum federal SSI payment from $943 in 2024 to $967 in 2025. Read our article on Social Security's annual COLA for more information.
California pays a fairly high supplement, making the average combined federal and state payment in that state $848 per month (at the end of 2024). The following SSI payment chart shows the average SSI payments for other states, including the state supplemental amounts, when provided by the SSA.
SSI Payment Amounts by State |
||
State |
Average Monthly Federal Payment |
Average Monthly State Supplement |
Alabama |
640 | . . . |
Alaska |
623 | . . . |
Arizona |
656 | . . . |
Arkansas |
658 | . . . |
California |
626 | 222 |
Colorado |
643 | . . . |
Connecticut |
660 | . . . |
Delaware |
671 | 134 |
District of Columbia |
690 | 404 |
Florida |
646 | . . . |
Georgia |
649 | . . . |
Hawaii |
629 | 483 |
Idaho |
651 | . . . |
Illinois |
670 | . . . |
Indiana |
668 | . . . |
Iowa |
645 | 248 |
Kansas |
655 | . . . |
Kentucky |
656 | . . . |
Louisiana |
664 | . . . |
Maine |
638 | . . . |
Maryland |
682 | . . . |
Massachusetts |
656 | . . . |
Michigan |
677 | 117 |
Minnesota |
683 | . . . |
Mississippi |
637 | . . . |
Missouri |
645 | . . . |
Montana |
614 | 84 |
Nebraska |
637 | . . . |
Nevada |
660 | 42 |
New Hampshire |
625 | . . . |
New Jersey |
623 | 37 |
New Mexico |
631 | . . . |
New York |
659 | . . . |
North Carolina |
639 | . . . |
North Dakota |
610 | . . . |
Ohio |
678 | . . . |
Oklahoma |
657 | . . . |
Oregon |
661 | . . . |
Pennsylvania |
684 | 556 |
Rhode Island |
658 | 279 |
South Carolina |
636 | . . . |
South Dakota |
629 | . . . |
Tennessee |
650 | . . . |
Texas |
632 | . . . |
Utah |
651 | . . . |
Vermont |
636 | 54 |
Virginia |
654 | . . . |
Washington |
678 | . . . |
West Virginia |
664 | . . . |
Wisconsin |
664 | . . . |
Wyoming |
632 | . . . |
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