Updated May 22, 2019
Social Security disability benefits, including Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) and Supplemental Security Income (SSI), are federal programs. While these disability programs are run by the federal government (the Social Security Administration), there are some differences in California. Below is an overview of the disability benefit process in California and some helpful resources and contact information.
After you file an initial disability application with the local Social Security Administration (SSA) field office (or by telephone or online), the application is forwarded to the Disability Determination Service Division (DDSD), a state agency under the California Department of Social Services. A disability claims examiner at DDSD will make the medical determination as to whether you qualify for disability benefits. You can find contact information for the DDSD offices below.
If you are denied benefits, you can appeal by requesting that DDSD reconsider your claim. If DDSD denies you again, you can request an appeal hearing in front of an administrative law judge.
California's approval rate for disability benefits is about the same as the national average for awarding of benefits. After filing the initial application, only 34% of disability applicants are approved to receive benefits. At the reconsideration level (the first level of appeal), 12% of the previously denied cases are approved. And at the disability hearing level (the second level of appeal), in 2018/2019, 56% of the previously denied cases were approved for benefits (with a higher percentage of disability claimants who have a disability lawyer or representative winning benefits).
| Stage of Application |
California |
Nationally |
|
Initial Application |
34% |
35% |
|
Reconsideration Review |
12% |
13% |
|
Appeal Hearing |
56% |
45% |
The average wait time in California for an ALJ hearing in 2019 is about 17 months, down from 19 months in 2018.
As SSI is a federal program, the federal government provides a monthly benefit to all who qualify. But the State of California adds a supplementary payment onto the monthly federal benefits. This extra payment affects not only the amount of SSI you'll get but also your eligibility for SSI (because it raises the income limit for SSI).
In 2019, the federal government provided the following monthly benefits to SSI disability recipients with no other income:
|
Federal Monthly SSI Benefit |
|
|
Individual |
$771 |
|
Couple |
$1,157 |
And California provides the following additional benefits depending on your living situation:
|
CA Monthly Benefit |
Total Monthly Benefit (CA and Federal) |
|
|
Living independently with cooking Facilities |
Individual: $160.72 Couple: $407.14 |
Individual: $931.72 Couple: $1,564.14 |
|
Living independently without cooking facilities |
Individual: $247.04 Couple: $579.77 |
Individual: $1,018.04 Couple: $1,736.77 |
|
Living in nonmedical out-of-home care situation |
Individual: $423.37 Couple: $1,221.74 |
Individual: $1,194.37 Couple: $2,388.74 |
|
Living in the household of another |
Individual: $164.24 Couple: $412.42 |
Individual: $678.24 Couple: $1,183.75 |
For those who are newly unable to work, California has a short-term disability insurance (SDI) program that provides eight to ten weeks of benefits for those who are ill or injured and unable to work. The SDI benefit is 60-70% of your normal wages. California's paid family leave program also provides up to six weeks of paid leave. For more information, see our article on California short-term disability.
California residents who are approved for SSI are automatically approved for Medicaid benefits as well. Social Security will enroll you in Medicaid automatically when it approves your SSI benefits.
Starting June 1, 2019, California residents who receive SSI are eligible for CalFresh benefits (federally known as SNAP, or food stamps). Previously, California SSI recipients were paid a higher state supplementary payment instead of food stamps. Now there will be no reduction in the California supplementary payment for SSI recipients who receive CalFresh.
California's DDSD makes the initial decision regarding whether or not you will receive disability benefits. They have 11 branches throughout California.
P.O. Box 85326
San Diego, CA 92186-5326
Phone: (619) 278-4300
P.O. Box 85501
San Diego, CA 92186-5501
Phone: (619) 278-4550
P.O. Box 997120
Sacramento, CA 95899-7120
Phone: (916) 263-5000
P.O. Box 619020
Roseville, CA 95678-9861
Phone: (916) 774-4100
P.O. Box 24225
Oakland, CA 94623-1225
Phone: (510) 622-3506
P.O. Box 60999
Los Angeles, CA 90060-0999
Phone: (213) 736-7500
P.O. Box 54800
Los Angeles, CA 90054-0800
Phone: (213) 736-7000
P.O. Box 28937
Fresno, CA 93720-8937
Phone: (559) 440-5200
P.O. Box 28931
Fresno, CA 93729-9835
Phone: (559) 440-5000
P.O. Box 6118
Covina, CA 91722-6118
Phone: (213) 736-7900
P.O. Box 207015
Stockton, CA 95267
P.O. Box 509135
San Diego, CA 92150
The Office of Hearings Operations (OHO) handles all hearings. Its regional headquarters are located in San Francisco. There are also hearing offices in many other cities.
5th Floor
555 Battery Street
San Francisco, California 94111
Phone: (866) 964-7584
Fax: (415) 705-2020
In addition, there are 18 OHO offices that service California.
2440 Tulare Street, Suite 300
Fresno, California 93721
Phone: (866) 596-7568
Fax: (559) 443-1281
Services the following field offices: Fresno, Hanford, Madera, Merced, Porterville, Southeast Fresno, Visalia, and West Fresno
Federal Building, Suite 5300
501 West Ocean Boulevard
Long Beach, California 90802
Phone: (855) 532-0889
Fax: (562) 980-4131
Services the following field offices: Lakewood, Long Beach, San Pedro, and Torrance
City National Bank Building, Suite 1200
606 South Olive Street
Los Angeles, California 90014
Phone: (888) 488-0517
Fax: (213) 894-2595
Services the following field offices: Crenshaw, Los Angeles Downtown, University Village, Watts, and Wilshire Center
Suite 400
12121 Wilshire Boulevard
Los Angeles, California 90024
Phone: (866) 748-2089
Fax: (310) 479-3370
Services the following field offices: Chatsworth, Culver City, Hollywood, Inglewood, Lancaster, Los Angeles Westwood, Panorama City, and Santa Clarita
22690 Cactus Avenue
3rd Floor
Moreno Valley, California 92553
Phone: (866) 737-4503
Fax: (951) 867-3779
Services the following field offices: Blythe, Corona, Hemet, Indio, Moreno Valley, Morongo Basin, Palm Springs, Riverside
12440 E. Imperial Highway
Suite 250
Norwalk, CA 90650
Phone: (877) 870-6385
Fax: (562) 462-9289
Services the following Social Security field offices: Boyle Heights, Compton, Downey, Huntington Park, Montebello, Norwalk, Whittier
Oakland Federal Building, Suite 200N
1301 Clay Street
Oakland, California 94612
Phone: (866) 366-4916
Fax: (510) 637-3424
Services the following field offices: Antioch, Berkeley, East Oakland, Fremont, Hayward/Livermore, Oakland, Richmond, San Leandro, and Walnut Creek
Centrum North, Suite 600
1120 West La Veta Avenue
Orange, California 92868
Phone: (866) 593-1447
Fax: (714) 246-8271
Services the following field offices: Anaheim, Brea, Fountain Valley, Garden Grove, Missions Viejo, Newport Beach, Ontario, Pomona Valley, and San Ana
Pasadena Towers 1
800 E. Colorado Blvd., Suite 500
Pasadena, California 91101
Phone: (866) 354-0220
Fax: (626) 793-3080
Services the following field offices: Alhambra, Arcadia, El Monte, Glendale, Glendora, Industry Hills, Old Burbank, Pasadena, San Fernando, and West Covina
Suite 250
1610 Arden Way
Sacramento, California 95815
Phone: (866) 931-2544
Fax: (916) 925-5014
Services the following field offices: Auburn, Chico, Feather River, Oroville, Placerville, Redding, Roseville, Sacramento (North, South, and West), Susanville, and Yuba City
Suite 200
605 North Arrowhead Avenue
San Bernardino, California 92401
Phone: (866) 331-7127
Fax: (909) 381-9288
Services the following field offices: Barstow, Fontana, Redlands, San Bernardino, and Victorville
525 B Street, Suite 900
San Diego, California 92101
Phone: (866) 331-2294
Fax: (619) 557-6733
Services the following field offices: Chula Vista, El Cajon, El Centro, Kearny Mesa, La Mesa, National City, Pacific Beach, Oceanside, San Diego, San Marcos, and Yuma
Equity Building, 16th Floor
301 Howard Street
San Francisco, California 94105
Phone: 866-770-1221
Fax: (415) 744-2548
Services the following field offices: Bakersfield, Bakersfield-East Hills, Chinatown, Daly City, Delano, Mission, Parkside, San Francisco Downtown, San Mateo, and Western Addition
RFP Federal Building, Suite 330
280 South First Street
San Jose, California 95113-3086
Phone: (866) 331-2219
Fax: (408) 535-5286
Services the following field offices: Campbell, Gilroy, Mountain View, Redwood City, Salinas, San Jose, San Jose East, San Jose South, Santa Cruz, and Watsonville
Suite 230
4040 Civic Center Drive
San Rafael, California 94903
Phone: (866) 814-3559
Fax: (415) 472-5824
Services the following field offices: Crescent City, Eureka, Lakeport, Napa, San Rafael, Santa Rosa, Suisun City, Ukiah, Vallejo
Suite 206
222 East Carrillo Street
Santa Barbara, California 93101
Phone: (866) 273-4953
Fax: (805) 564-3404
Services the following field offices: Oxnard, San Luis Obispo, Santa Barbara, Santa Maria, Thousand Oaks, and Ventura
3116 W. March Lane, Suite 100
Stockton, California 95219
Phone: (866) 494-3136
Fax: (209) 477-3394
Services the following field offices: Lodi, Manteca, Modesto, Sonora, and Stockton
If you're considering hiring a disability lawyer, see our California disability lawyer page.