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Reminiscent of psoriasis, eczema is a form of dermatitis, or inflammation of the skin. Symptoms of eczema include redness, lumps, blisters, dryness, and thickening of
the skin where scratching has occurred.
Eczema can be caused by infection, repeated contact with water, or contact with environmental contaminants. It can be triggered by allergens (some patients have show increased levels of histamines, indicating an allergic reaction has taken place) and may also be triggered by stress. There are different types of eczema. Seborrheic eczema attacks body areas that are prone to humidity, such as the armpits and groin, as well as body areas in which sweat glands are present. This type of eczema is common among men and women of varying ages, and often occurs in infants during their first 3 months of life. Antifungal prescription drugs and antidandruff shampoos may be prescribed for the treatment of seborrheic eczema, as it is thought to be caused by a yeast infection. Discoid eczema it is a chronic and recurring form of dermatitis that appears in disc-like form, accompanied by symptoms that include intense itching, redness, blisters, scales, and crust. The cause of discoid eczema is unknown, and symptoms may fluctuate with the seasons. Discoid eczema is also referred to as varicose eczema, as it tends to appear along the leg veins. Contact eczema occurs as a result of repeated contact with wet surfaces, which causes the surface of the skin to swell become more vulnerable to irritation. It can be occupational in nature. An individual with a family history of eczema, asthma, or hay fever may inherit the condition. According to one source, if both parents of an individual have eczema, here is an 80 percent chance that individual will also develop eczema. Though prescription corticosteroids can be applied topically to control eczema, there is no known cure for the condition. Questions and Information about Eczema |
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