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Disabled people who are approved for Social Security disability insurance (SSDI) benefits will receive Medicare, and those who are approved for Supplemental Security Income (SSI) will receive Medicaid. However, SSDI recipients aren't eligible to receive Medicare benefits until two years after their date of entitlement. For more information on calculating when see our article on when you'll receive Medicare benefits. There is no waiting period for SSI recipients to receive Medicaid.
Do you get Medicare coverage if you were approved for SSI? Claimants who are approved for SSI only typically receive Medicaid coverage in most states. And like SSI, Medicaid is subject to income and asset limitations. Medicaid is a needs-based, state- and county-administered program that provides for a number of doctor visits and prescriptions each month, as well as nursing home care under certain conditions.
Can you ever get Medicare if you get SSI? Medicare coverage for SSI recipients does not occur until an individual reaches the age of 65 if they were only entitled to receive monthly SSI disability benefits. At the age of 65, these individuals are able to file an uninsured Medicare claim, which saves the state they reside in the cost of Medicaid coverage. Basically, the state pays the medical premiums for an uninsured individual to be in Medicare so that their costs in health coverage provided through Medicaid goes down.
For people with limited income and assets, Medicare offers "Extra Help" for prescription drug costs. This Extra Help covers the costs of a Medicare prescription drug plan -- including monthly premiums and prescription co-pays. The application is online at www.socialsecurity.gov/prescriptionhelp.
Some disability recipients will be approved for concurrent benefits; that is, they will draw disability money from both SSDI and SSI. In such instances, the issue of whether a claimant will get Medicare or Medicaid is not so cut and dry. Therefore, claimants who are approved for concurrent disability benefits should consult their local Social Security office regarding their Medicare/Medicaid eligibility.
Learn more about the benefits that come with Social Security disability.
Updated by: Beth Laurence, J.D.
Social Security Disability Basics
Eligibility for Disability
Filing for Social Security Disability
Medical Conditions Eligible for Disability Benefits
Social Security Denials & Appeals
Disability Benefits Information
Eligibility for Workers' Compensation
Workers' Compensation Benefits Information
Workers Comp Tips & Advice